Showing posts with label Horror. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Horror. Show all posts

Monday, 2 November 2026

McGregor's Month (October 2026)

I spent a fair bit of my reading and viewing time on my other favourite genre (crime fiction) last month (revisiting the late Ken Bruen’s Jack Taylor series, among others) and made what is becoming an increasingly rare foray into literary fiction with Lawrence Osborne’s Children of Wolves (highly recommended). I did manage some speculative fiction, however, presented below in the order in which I read, watched, or listened to them.


Never Flinch, a 2025 novel by Stephen King.*** Strictly speaking this is a crime novel, but I include it here because it features King’s late-career occult detective, Holly Gibney. Like all of the best occult detectives, some of her cases are supernatural and some natural so we’re never sure what the dénouement will reveal. Where most of Holly’s previous outings have fallen into the former category, this one belongs firmly to the latter, a solid mystery in which Holly must both solve an ongoing series of murders and prevent a new client from being murdered by right-wing extremists. In 2020, King revealed that Holly had become one of his favourite creations, six years after her debut as one of the supporting cast in Mr Mercedes. While I liked it, I thought it was ultimately a little overlong.

Leave the World Behind, a 2020 novel by Rumaan Alam.***** I came to this via a work project on digital technologies, started reading it, and realised that I’d seen the film several years ago (probably when it was released in 2023), enjoying it without finding it especially gripping (or memorable for that matter). The novel is something else entirely, which is surprising because the cinematic adaptation was clearly very faithful to the original. I’m not even sure how to describe this extraordinary narrative because on the one hand it is a masterclass in pacing and foreshadowing that combines a handful of characters with limited action in a completely compelling way and on the other hand the action isn’t limited at all because it is the end of the world (or the end of the world as we know it, at least). That, for me, is where Alam achieves greatness, producing a rare narrative that successfully represents – or perhaps even replicates – the lived experience of an apocalypse-in-progress. Real apocalypses are nothing like, for example, Roland Emmerich’s The Day After Tomorrow (2004), and this is very real indeed.

Him, a 2025 feature film directed by Justin Tippings.***** Much to my embarrassment, I only watched this because I somehow got the idea that it was Jordan Peele’s latest and only found out his contribution was as producer when I was already halfway through it. Perhaps precisely because of my ignorance it was one of those rare occasions where I came to a film without knowing much about it, except its genre and (not its) director. What quickly became obvious was that the narrative is a sustained satire on American football as a sport, the NFL as an institution, fandom, celebrity culture, and perhaps a few other aspects of contemporary life in the US and beyond as well. As such, I loved it, revelling in pretty much every minute from beginning to end. Revisiting Wikipedia after my Peele gaffe, I was surprised to see that it was a critical failure and that it’s classified as ‘sports-supernatural horror’ – whatever that is, how many sports horror films can there be? – with no mention of the satirical commentary which was, for me, the whole point.

The Prospero Machine and Other Stories, a 2026 short story collection by Mark Valentine.*** As I’ve noted before, I prefer Valentine’s essays to his short stories, though I’ve enjoyed some of the latter very much, including almost all of the tales in The Collected Connoisseur (2010, co-authored with John Howard) and Herald of the Hidden and Other Stories (2013), both of which are collections of occult detective fiction. The highlight of this volume is the first tale, ‘Kraken Tide’, which is as original as it is intriguing and haunting. I found most of the following six stories slightly underwhelming, at times too explicit and at times too facetious. The production values were also below Tartarus’ usual high standard, which was disappointing given the expectations I always have (and which, I should add, are almost always met or even exceeded).

Unhallowed Gifts, a 2026 short story anthology edited by Dan Coxon.*** It’s rare to find an anthology where there isn’t much variation in quality and when that quality is high, it really is a treat to read (or listen to, in my case). If there is a qualitative difference, then it would be at the halfway point, with the first six stories superior to the final six, though that may well be the result of my idiosyncratic tastes rather than any failings of the authors. This is certainly one of the best anthologies I’ve come across in some time and my only actual criticism is that I’m not sure how prominent the theme of unhallowed gifts (based on W.W. Jacobs’ ‘The Monkey’s Paw’, first published in Harper’s Monthly in 1902) is across the full dozen. Not that it really matters. My favourite was ‘Archies’, by Paul Tremblay, which happened to be the only one I’d read before.

Tuesday, 27 October 2026

Blood Bank: A Charitable Anthology (Blood Bound Books) | review by Douglas J. Ogurek

A wise investment: smart horror anthology yields big returns.

Blood Bank is the rare horror anthology in which most entries offer carefully crafted prose that goes beyond the superficial. Several stories are top-notch, and one could be a masterpiece. Best of all, a portion of the proceeds supported organisations that benefit youth literacy and people struggling with poverty. 

The diverse offerings range from absurdity and humour to gritty realism that conveys the hopelessness stemming from the loss of a loved one. Fantasy and reality collide when a father encounters a young woman playing a princess at an amusement park and childhood traumas resurface. Schoolgirls discover magic within a jar and a candle. A newlywed couple finds an apocalyptic toad.

The compilation does have minor flaws. One entry proves that an uncommon narrative technique is not enough to revitalize an overdone topic. A couple of otherwise compelling stories fizzle toward the end because of an unrealistic twist or a devolution into esoteric nonsense. And there are the passages where authors fall so in love with the sound of their own writing that they lose track of the story. 

Fortunately, the anthology’s offerings more than compensate for its shortcomings. Lighter favourites include Neil Gaiman’s eloquent, albeit absurd “We Can Get Them for You Wholesale”. The protagonist who hires an organization to kill someone can’t resist a good bargain. 

A story about two people having dinner sounds lame, but not in Jeff Strand’s hands. When the gentleman in the dialogue-heavy “First Date” shares his secret identity, his companion responds in a surprising way. 

Some of the more sombre stories involve a distraught character waiting and watching. “Clown Doll” by Jo Kaplan opens the compilation with an agoraphobic tale about a woman who looks down from her apartment to a courtyard where a stranger shakes a laughing clown doll. The story gradually reveals the severe anxiety from which the protagonist suffers and her subtle connection to the doll. 

Kealan Patrick Burke’s “Doorwatch” has a similar feel. A recently widowed older gentleman discovers in his yard a black door that cannot be seen unless the viewer sits in the red chair facing it. Sensing something dangerous on the other side of the door, he takes it upon himself to sit and watch it. Visiting neighbours intensify the sense of unease (and add some comic relief). It is an unsettling piece that comments on grief and finding purpose after the death of a loved one. 

Max Booth III’s “Every Breath Is a Choice” and Jay Wilburn’s “The End of Time on Rosewyld Lane” also tackle grief along with guilt and loss of meaning. The former, about a couple that experiences a tragedy, offers a slow but compelling build to a powerful one-word ending. The protagonist of Wilbur’s story drives in circles while steeped in the pain from a lack of closure regarding his missing son. Changing his morbid routine means accepting that his son is gone. 

The story that rises to the top is Lucy Leitner’s “They Say the Sky is Full of Snakewolves”, a title with implications of hearsay and the possible presence of some preposterous creature. A woman locked in her bedroom reflects on the brutal things her husband has done to her. This is compounded by an outside threat. While the story says something about men’s oppression of women, it can also be interpreted as an allegory about internet overinvestment. If all the other stories tanked – they didn’t – this story would still make the anthology worth it. That’s how good it is.

Blood Bank achieves its success by evading the monsters that pervade the contemporary horror scene and instead tapping into the things we don’t want to think about and boldly proclaiming the horrors that need to be expressed. It is well worth the investment. Douglas J. Ogurek ****

Tuesday, 8 September 2026

Uncomfortably Dark Horror Presents… Baker’s Dozen! | review by Douglas J. Ogurek

Resentment-fuelled pretzels, corrupted pies and disgusting cakes: baking-themed anthology serves up diverse treats to mostly satisfy horror fans’ appetites.

This anthology of baking-related horror stories is better than most within the extreme horror genre. While the stories are a bit heavy on the revenge angle, most of them are original and entertaining. Some are light and uproarious; others are more serious and consequential. 

Most selections lean toward negative themes like envy, opportunism, and deceit, but Candace Nola’s “County Contest” offers a rare departure in which an outcast is treated with kindness. Unsurprisingly, several tales are reminiscent of Sweeney Todd, and common horror figures (e.g. golem, witch, aliens, the Grim Reaper) make appearances. There are, however, a few fresh faces, such as a creepy baking girl with some visionary desserts (“Just a Local Thing” by Kenzie Jennings) and a man who steals his wife’s cupcakes and goes fishing (“My Lil’ Cupcake” by Lee Franklin).

Problematic entries suffer from a variety of ailments: sloppy points of view, predictable outcomes, slow pacing, unfulfilling payoffs, and overindulgent technical explanations. In one story, I felt like I was in a classroom with a pontificating professor. In another, the author seemed to sprinkle in a baking reference just to fit the anthology’s theme. Fortunately, though, the best stories are so good that they compensate for the few that are average or subpar.

Many extreme horror anthologies contain at least one semen-related story – Carver Pike’s “Blueberry Hill” does the job here. After a heavyset girl with an unpopular YouTube baking show gets violated by several boys, she enlists the help of a witch to take vengeance on her assailants. The witch agrees, provided that the girl collects something from everyone she targets. The story, which climaxes in a disgusting, genital-heavy death fest, manages to be funny, gross and sad.

In the fairy tale-like “Piebird”, author Ruthann Jagge creates a partnership with the reader by immediately showing that young protagonist Flora Corolla is in trouble, then slowly revealing how she got there. Flora, the only daughter of a couple known for their incredible baking abilities, is concerned that she will never find a husband because of the scar on her face… a scar stemming from a childhood accident that she blames on her parents. We call that resentment. But Flora has a plan to win the heart of a man at the next village pie-tasting competition. A black cat comes to her family’s shop and offers to help Flora bake the perfect pie, but there’s a steep cost. The story explores the depths to which people are willing to sink to get what they want. Its jaw-dropping conclusion, particularly its strong use of sound, is clearly inspired by a classic Poe tale. 

Plotting rules the day in Chris Miller’s “Apple Pies & Diamond Eyes”, which builds to a catastrophic event by flipping between a trio planning to rob a jewellery store and an enraged, entitled woman named Karen – ha ha – with a carful of teenage cheerleaders. The woman, embittered by a divorce and something happening at her PTA, looks forward to taking out some of her frustrations on a baker (who did nothing wrong). The story has issues with perspective and backstory, but overall, it’s a highly entertaining and at times humorous work that shows that time waits for no one. 

“Pretzels of Gods” by Christine Morgan steps back in time – the elevated language makes sense in this context – to illustrate the destructive power of envy. Resentful of fellow monk Brother Jehan for his ability to create superior pretzels every Sunday morning, the first-person narrator endeavours to find out something bad about Jehan. Initially, this seems to have little to do with horror, but once a confrontation occurs, that changes dramatically. The pretzels become a symbol for the narrator’s fixation – he is tied up in knots – and a couple of twists within the story reinforce the pretzels’ symbolic significance.

As expected, “Next Best Baker” by Jeff Strand, the Mozart of contemporary comedy horror, is brilliant from start to finish. It slathers a thick layer of violence and hilarity over the typical competitive baking show. The first challenge, for instance, is to include four ingredients, one of which is dog excrement, in the baking of a cake. What makes the story so funny is the way participants and judges take the outrageous contests so seriously. The contests cause the participants a significant amount of emotional turmoil, while the judges feel nothing. Scandalous, shocking, inventive, and hysterical. 

A lot of these stories leave you with a bad taste in your mouth, and that is just what the horror reader craves. Douglas J. Ogurek ****

Monday, 24 August 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder X: The Find: review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


Where ‘The Hog’ is the longest Carnacki case by far, ‘The Find’ is significantly shorter than the rest and, in my opinion, the most underrated. Much of the commentary I’ve read begins by saying that this is the only case where there is no hint of the supernatural. I don’t think that’s true. There is no haunting, but the mystery – the appearance of a second copy of a unique book, Dumpley’s Acrostics, which was presented to Queen Elizabeth in 1573 – may have either a natural or supernatural solution, just like all of Carnacki’s other cases. The story appears to have begun life as ‘The Dumpley Acrostics: An Incident in the Career of Sackwell Dank, Mental Analyst’. The peculiarly named Sackwell Dank was another investigator and we will never know whether he was occult or ordinary in orientation as he never reappeared in Hodgson’s oeuvre. When he was unsuccessful in selling the story, Hodgson rewrote it as a Carnacki investigation, which also failed to interest any editors. It seems that neither Betty nor Derleth thought it worth resubmitting posthumously, though Derleth decided to include it in his edition of Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder. Carnacki himself calls it a “very simple case” and I wasn’t sure whether or not it met the criteria for an armchair mystery, a category of crime fiction of which I’m very fond and which is also very difficult to write in an engaging way. While Carnacki does conduct an investigation that takes him out of his chair and out of 472 Cheyne Walk, he reaches his solution by means of rigorous thinking rather than the discovery of clues, much in the manner of the armchair specialist. The story is in fact a little logical puzzle, clever and pleasing in its own right if distinct from Carnacki’s other cases. Personally, I found it a fitting conclusion to the series and urge readers who are interested in occult detection to read it with an open mind.

Monday, 17 August 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder IX: The Hog | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


There is speculation that this was the last Carnacki story written by Hodgson, very likely during the war, and that his death interrupted either its completion or submission. The fact that Betty submitted ‘The Haunted Jarvee’ posthumously suggests that ‘The Hog’ may have been incomplete. Publication in Weird Tales was due to the efforts of Derleth, who would publish it a second time in the same year, in his edition of Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder. Given Derleth’s reputation for robust ‘editing’, I wonder if the story wasn’t actually completed by him or at least revised extensively. It is the longest Carnacki case by far, well into the novelette or novella range (depending on your preferred definitions) at about seventeen thousand words, and the only one divided into numbered parts (seven). It is also crafted with skill and with considerable attention to pace and rhythm, which makes the length entertaining instead of onerous. The investigation takes place at 472 Cheyne Walk, in Carnacki’s rather sinister sounding ‘experimenting room’, when one of his friends, a doctor, refers a patient called Bains to him. Bains is, it seems, haunted by a giant pig (the ‘HOG’), who comes to him in his dreams, which, in turn, plague his waking life. Carnacki puts his room to good use, conducting a variety of dangerous experiments on him as he attempts to understand what the ghost is and how he can free Bains from it. The hog is indeed supernatural and what is particularly interesting about this case is that it includes the most detailed discussion of the worldview underpinning the stories, as I mentioned in my comments on ‘The Thing Invisible’. In essence, Carnacki’s ‘Outer Monsters’ are both physical and psychic, living in the ‘Outer Circle’, a belt of outer space five million or more miles thick. This region creates psychic phenomena on Earth in the same way that flesh and blood produces consciousness in (some) living things on the same planet. Is this a fully-fledged worldview? Certainly not as much as in other pioneers of weird fiction or even in Hodgson’s other work, such as The House on the Borderland and The Night Land, but it does replace the less convincing recourses to Judeo-Christian and Celtic mythology in several of the previous stories. Carnacki mentions “the ‘Gateway’ case” (‘The Gateway of the Monster’) twice and “the Black Veil Case” yet again.

Monday, 10 August 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder VIII: The Haunted Jarvee | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


As far as I can tell from various online sources, this story was completed by Hodgson before his death, found among his papers by Betty, and submitted to The Premier Magazine by her in 1919. She declined a request to revise it by the editor, David Whitelaw, but he published it anyway ten years later. The reasons for his tardiness remain unknown and I wonder if the decision to publish wasn’t either part of or a precursor to the revival of interest in Hodgson in the nineteen thirties. The Jarvee is a haunted sailing ship, aboard which Carnacki travels at the bidding of its owner, Captain Thompson, for the purposes of explaining the strange weather phenomena that seem to accompany its every voyage. The vessel is beset by shadows, squalls, the death of two sailors, more shadows, mist, lightning, silence, more shadows still, and near-capsizing, all of which Hodgson depicts in a compelling and captivating way and no doubt with great authenticity. While ‘The Haunted Jarvee’ seems to be the most popular of the posthumous cases, I found it disappointing in consequence of a pervasive vagueness and opacity. We have no idea of the voyage’s location beyond ‘the Atlantic’, explanation of both the cause of the weather and Carnacki’s attempts to counter it are restricted to ‘attractive vibrations’ and ‘repellent vibrations’ respectively, and the supernatural rationale for the haunting is dismissed with, “The vast unknown it is vain to speculate upon”. One would have hoped that, as an occult detective, such speculation was precisely Carnacki’s job. There is nonetheless an often-ignored point of interest worth mentioning. Referring to his ‘Saaamaaa Ritual’, Carnacki suggests that Arkright, one of his dinner guests, has a better knowledge of magic than he does, a casual aside that raises a host of possibilities…

Monday, 3 August 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder VII: The Thing Invisible | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


The first story in this edition, the only one published in The New Magazine, and the last published before Hodgson’s death. The haunted premises is a chapel, in the fictional village of Burtontree in South Kent, where Carancki is summoned by a client. This is one of Carnacki’s natural rather than supernatural cases and has at least two points of interest. The first is further evidence of the candour and eloquence Hodgson affords Carnacki in describing the fear he experiences in his ghost-finding. There is a particularly effective passage in the middle of the narrative of which the following sentence is representative: “I tell you, that no one who has not been through these kinds of experiences, has any idea of the sheer, actual physical pain attendant upon, and resulting from, the intense nerve strain that ghostly fright sets up in the human system.” The same is true of non-ghostly fright and Hodgson was clearly no stranger to both fear and the courage required to overcome it. Second, there is more worldbuilding here, the connection between the ‘ab-human’ and ‘ab-normal’ on the one hand and the ‘Outer World’ and ‘Force from the Outside’ fleshed out in a little more detail, as a precursor to ‘The Hog’, where it will be explained in full. Carnacki puts his expertise in “Lightless Photography’ to work in his investigation and responds to Dodgson’s interrogation with an especially comprehensive and convincing set of answers. The weakest element of the tale is probably its title, which is not only unenlightening but has already been used in part.

Friday, 31 July 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder VI: The Searcher of the End House | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


The last of the first batch of the stories, which were all published in The Idler in the first five issues of 1910, finds Carnacki himself the victim of a haunting, while living with his mother near the fictional village of Appledorn on the south coast of England. Hodgson shows some innovation here, as the first appearance of the ghost is olfactory, “a faint, peculiar, disagreeable odour”, followed by a rapping on the banister he initially ascribes to his mother. When the smells and sounds continue, Carnacki packs her off to safety and interviews his landlord, who admits that there have been reports of something strange in the house and agrees to keep a nocturnal vigil with him to discover what it is. During this vigil, Carnacki sees the ghost of a child running away from someone and the landlord sees the ghost of a woman searching for someone or something. They decide to involve the police in their next vigil and uncover a natural explanation for their experiences. Where ‘The Whistling Room’ exploited the order of the series, ‘The Searcher of the End House’ falls foul of it, concluding with a solution that is too similar to ‘The Horse of the Invisible’. I’m not sure if the order is the only problem either and I wondered if this wasn’t like Agatha Christie trying to use the same plot device she used in The Murder of Roger Ackroyd (1926) twice. In summary, the case has a very promising beginning that ultimately fails to deliver on that promise. Carnacki mentions several other investigations, including “the Three Straw Platters”, “the Dark Light Case”, and “that trouble of Matheson’s”.

Monday, 27 July 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder V: The Horse of the Invisible | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


The ‘cover story’ of the Wordsworth Editions edition, which is a good choice in being one of Carnacki’s best adventures and a poor one for an illustration as the horse is, mostly anyway, invisible. There is another small variation on the familiar formula here as the narrative begins with Carnacki showing Dodgson a series of photographs before dinner and before the arrival of his other guests. The haunting is of a house somewhere in East Lancashire, but Carnacki quickly establishes that the ghost is tied to a person rather than a place. There is a legend that if the first-born child of a Hisgins generation is a girl, she will be persecuted by a huge horse from the time she reaches womanhood to the day of her marriage and this family curse has already put paid to five young women in a variety of ways. The tale is fast-paced, the ghost appearing before Carnacki is even briefed, and, unlike its predecessors, written in the style of a thriller rather than a mystery. Hodgson demonstrates his expertise as an author by alternating foreshadowing with gripping action set pieces. What also emerges here is that while Carnacki is a typically reticent English gentleman, he is very candid and very eloquent in describing the fear that he experiences during his investigations and Hodgson’s representation of fear across the Carnacki series is one of their literary strengths. ‘The Horse of the Invisible’ is capped with an ingenious conclusion in which Hodgson subverts the expectations he has created in the first three cases by presenting a solution that is both natural and supernatural. The “Black Veil” investigation is mentioned again as well as a potential competitor or rival of Carnacki’s, “Harford”.

Friday, 17 July 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder IV: The Whistling Room | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


Carnacki’s third case takes him back to the West of Ireland, to the fictional Iastrae Castle, near Galway. This time, the stately home has been purchased by a wealthy American named Sid K. Tassoc, who is engaged to a local lass, and one of the rooms in its East Wing is beleaguered by a demonic whistling (as indicated by the title). There is a slight variation on what is by now a familiar formula in that there are two dinners at 472 Cheyne Walk and two tales by Carnacki. When he tells the first, he has failed to solve the mystery despite spending many weeks at the scene and making use of his full repertoire of methods and equipment. The second dinner is much shorter and includes the most substantial q&a session thus far, with Carnacki’s guests putting him to the test, as well as a detailed explanation of the manifestation, which draws on Celtic legend and lore. What I liked about this instalment were the false clues set up early on, the hints that the local lads were trying to scare the rich foreigner off so that one of them could marry his fiancée. Hodgson makes good use of the series order, too, having just shown that the rural Irish are precisely the sort of folk capable of procuring supernatural shenanigans when it suits them in ‘The House Among the Laurels’. There is also the first suggestion that ab-human creatures hail from some distance away with “Outer Monstrosities”. My sole complaint is perhaps idiosyncratic: there are too many references to other investigations, at least six. Carnacki mentions the “Buzzing”, “Grey Dog”, “Yellow Finger”, “Silent Garden”, “Grunting Man”, and “Nodding Door” cases. Sometimes less is more.

Monday, 6 July 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder III: The House Among the Laurels | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


This is a somewhat disappointing second case and not because it is the first to have a natural rather than supernatural dénouement. The apparent haunting is of the hall of Gannington Manor, which is near the fictional village of Korunton, in the West of Ireland, and Hodgson’s attempts to reproduce the local dialect are amateurish, falling flat. There is also a slight variation in Carnacki’s yarn-spinning in that the first part describes the investigations of his friend, Wentworth, on inheriting the manor house so that what one reads is Dodgson’s report of Carnacki’s report of the sequence of events that happened to Wentworth, who seems very far-removed indeed. There have been two deaths in the hall in seven years and Wentworth does what Carnacki usually does, spends the night in the chamber, albeit with a host of locals and a big bull mastiff. When blood drips from the ceiling and the dog is killed (animal companions seem to have a tough time of it in Carnacki’s adventures), all forty-odd men flee the scene and Wentworth calls for Carnacki’s expertise. The ‘ab-human’ is used for the second time and the distinction between human and ab-human will form the foundation of the worldview embedded in the Carnacki oeuvre. Manuscripts, signs, and rituals are deployed, but, as always, Carnacki comes equipped with his revolver, camera, and flashlight. Two more dogs fare no better than the first and the case is solved by means of the camera, which exposes the device being used to create the haunting. There is a reference to another of Carnacki’s investigations, the “Steeple Monster case”.

Tuesday, 23 June 2026

Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder II: The Gateway of the Monster | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


The Carnacki narratives all have a similar structure or what one might less charitably call a formula. Each begins with a dinner for five at Carnacki’s home, 472 Cheyne Walk, in Chelsea, which is the precursor to the story itself, represented as his post-prandial yarn-spinning. Once Carnacki has told his tale, there is time for one or more questions from his guests before he dismisses them with what is obviously meant to be a quirky, “Out you go!” Within this schema, Hodgson uses a device that appears contrived or even superfluous a century later: the cases are narrated in the first person, not by Carnacki or Hodgson, but an authorial surrogate, with the all too familiar name of ‘Dodgson’, so that what one reads is a report (by Dodgson) of a report (by Carnacki), which can make the sequence of events described feel remote and even lacklustre. The convention harks back to the origin of novels in histories and travelogues and was used to inaugurate literary modernism by authors such as Jospeh Conrad so Hodgson can hardly be blamed for what, in retrospect, is a poor artistic choice. ‘The Gateway of the Monster’ is one of Carnacki’s supernatural cases and an excellent introduction to the methods and equipment he employs, combining science and superstition with a camera, an electric pentacle, a water circle, and a cat. Less so, the case introduces the worldview that was so important to Hodgson and the other pioneers of weird fiction and also makes tantalising references to the “Black Veil” and “Moving Fur” investigations.

Wednesday, 17 June 2026

Carnacki, The Ghost-Finder I: Introduction | review by Rafe McGregor

The Casebook of Carnacki the Ghost-Finder by William Hope Hodgson

Wordsworth Editions, paperback, £4.99, July 2006, ISBN 9781840225297


David Stuart Davies’ introduction to the Wordsworth Editions edition of Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder contains several errors and insists on examining Hodgson as a contemporary of and counterpart to Conan Doyle so I shall replace it with my own here. As editor, Davies also presents the cases out of chronological order without any rationale and this rolling review will discuss each of the nine in the order in which they were originally published. William Hope Hodgson (1877-1918) was an English author who was one of the pioneers of weird fiction at the beginning of the twentieth century and created one of the most famous occult detectives in literature, Thomas Carnacki. Hodgson was a prolific writer, who published fiction, nonfiction, and poetry and is probably best known for two of his supernatural horror novels, The House on the Borderland (1908) and The Night Land (1912). He wrote dozens of short stories, across several series that included the Sargasso Sea, Carnacki, and Captain Gault. Hodgson went to sea at the age of fourteen, as a cabin boy, and was a third mate when he left the Merchant Marine in 1899. He used his time as a sailor to become a skilled photographer and his experiences provided material for many of his narratives. Hodgson was also an early bodybuilder and personal trainer, opening the School of Physical Culture in Blackburn on his return to England. In 1913, he married Betty Farnworth (1877-1943), another author, and the couple moved to Sanary-sur-Mer, in France, where the cost of living was cheaper.

Hodgson’s first short story, ‘The Goddess of Death’, was published in The Royal Magazine in April 1904 and is something of a precursor to Carnacki in combining elements of both the horror and crime genres. His first novel, The Boats of the ‘Glen Carrig’ (1907), is usually classified as horror, although there is no explicit supernatural element and it might just as accurately be described as a tale of survival at sea. Its significance to the speculative fiction canon was recognised when it was reprinted in 1971, as part of the Ballantine Adult Fantasy series. While Carnacki was not the first occult detective to appear in print, he was one of the most popular, following Arthur Machen’s (1863-1947) Mr Dyson and Algernon Blackwood’s (1869-1951) Dr John Silence when he first appeared in ‘The Gateway of the Monster’ in 1910. Hodgson’s motivation for Carnacki was apparently exclusively financial and his inspiration Blackwood’s Silence, but there is evidence of a philosophical worldview that is reminiscent of Hodgson’s novels and supports my claim that occult detective fiction is, or was initially, a subgenre of weird fiction. When war broke out, Hodgson and Betty, who, unusually for the time, had no children, returned to England. He was commissioned as second lieutenant in the Royal Artillery in 1915, but was seriously injured when he was thrown from a horse and medically discharged the next year. Hodgson volunteered for a second time in 1917, was re-commissioned, and served on the Western Front. He was killed in action at the Fourth Battle of Ypres in April 2018, aged forty. I think it is fair to say that although he was not a great writer, he was a writer with great ideas.

Hodgson published six Carnacki stories during his lifetime, the first five in The Idler from January to May 1910. The sixth, ‘The Thing Invisible’ was published in The New Magazine in January 1912 and collected with the others in the first edition of Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder, published by Eveleigh Nash in 1913. Despite Hodgson’s oeuvre being largely forgotten after his death, a seventh Carnacki story, ‘The Haunted Jarvee’ (a ship, not to be confused with ‘jarvey’, a coach), was published in The Premier Magazine in March 1929. There was a revival of interest in him in the nineteen thirties, when he was brought to H.P. Lovecraft’s (1890-1937) attention and praised by him in the second edition of ‘Supernatural Horror in Literature’ (serialised in The Fantasy Fan from 1933 to 1935). Hodgson became a favourite of fans of weird fiction and an eighth Carnacki story, ‘The Hog’, was published in Weird Tales in January 1947, the same year that all nine of the stories, including the previously unpublished ‘The Find’, were collected in a second edition of Carnacki, the Ghost-Finder, edited by August Derleth and issued by Arkham House. Interestingly, Lovecraft was unimpressed with Carnacki, whose cases he regarded as Hodgson’s worst work. Like the rest of Hodgson’s fiction, Carnacki did not make the transition to other media well and there were only two adaptations of his cases for television, a single episode each in the Pepsi-Cola Playhouse in the US in 1954 and The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes in the UK in 1971.

There was, however, a revival of interest in Carnacki at the end of the century. Several continuations and pastiches were published, in a similar fashion to those of Sherlock Holmes, the most successful of which was No. 472 Cheyne Walk: Carnacki, the Untold Stories (1992) by A.F. Kidd and Rick Kennett. William Miekle is the most prolific contemporary Carnacki author and has published four collections to date, the first of which was Carnacki: Heaven and Hell (2010). There have also been two anthologies devoted to Carnacki, Carnacki: The New Adventures (2013) and Carnacki: The Lost Cases (2016), both edited by Sam Gafford, numerous crossovers (including encounters with William Gravel, Doctor Who, Wilhelmina Murray, Sherlock Holmes, and the Lovecraft Mythos), and at least three parodies. Of these later offerings, only Kidd and Kennett’s cases have received consistent praise, with reviewers noting their faithfulness to the original. Unfortunately, interest has declined again and this edition, which was first published in 2006 as part of the Tales of Mystery and the Supernatural series, is now out of print, as is No. 472 Cheyne Walk. There are, in fact, no editions of the collected Carnacki from traditional publishers available in print, although several, including this one (and No. 472 Cheyne Walk), are available as ebooks.

Friday, 15 May 2026

The Best Horror of the Year: Volume Seventeen edited by Ellen Datlow | review by Rafe McGregor

The Best Horror of the Year: Volume Seventeen edited by Ellen Datlow

Night Shade Books, paperback, £15.99, February 2026, ISBN 9781949102789

 

Ellen Datlow will be a household name to many if not most readers of Theaker’s Quarterly Fiction as one of the world’s leading editors of speculative fiction. She began her career with a publisher that is now one of the Big Five, moved on to magazines, webzines, and independent publishers, and is best-known for her horror anthologies. Datlow’s reputation was established with the Year’s Best Horror and Fantasy, which was published by St. Martin’s Press for twenty-one years, from 1988 to 2007. After a year’s hiatus, she began editing The Best Horror of the Year for Night Shade Books in 2009 and the series has now reached its seventeenth instalment, which was published in February and collects short fiction and poetry originally published in 2024. Datlow has edited about eighty other anthologies and won numerous awards across a period of four decades and my first taste of her work was Lovecraft Unbound, which was published in 2009 and includes what might be the most impressive coterie of authors I’ve ever seen between two covers: Michael Chabon, Brian Evenson, Nick Mamatas, Sarah Monette and Elizabeth Bear, Caitlín R. Kiernan, and Joyce Carol Oates.

As a reader and writer of short fiction, I have mixed feelings about The Best Horror of the Year. Not just this series, but all ‘best of’s, including those in crime fiction, my other genre of choice. On the one hand, I love them – what’s not to love – and have read as many of this series as I can since discovering Volume Two in 2010. On the other hand, I question whether the selected stories really are the best of each year’s batch. Setting aside the definition of ‘best’, the volumes often seem like a parade of the ‘usual suspects’. Why does this bother me? Two reasons. First, most of the big names in twenty-first century genre fiction have become big because of their (usually well-deserved) success with novels. But, of all bibliophiles, horror enthusiasts know better than most that being a great novelist and being a great short story writer do not always coincide (for example: E.A. Poe, H.P. Lovecraft, T. Ligotti). Being a great novelist is no guarantee of being a great short story writer, even if the mere presence of a story by one of the former is likely to make an anthology sell so much better. Second, speculative fiction has always been closely associated with amateur magazines, webzines, and whatever the latest name for online-only or print-on-demand publications is. Most of what is published in these venues probably doesn’t come close to a longlist of the year’s best, but there are many exceptions that prove the rule and I wonder how it’s possible to read anything more than a small percentage of the overall output. To put it in social scientific terms, the population (every horror story published in English in 2024) from which the various samples (longlist, shortlist, list) are drawn is self-selected before the selection ostensibly starts.

With that in mind, it’s particularly commendable that Datlow begins Volume Seventeen with ‘Summation of the Year 2024’, a forty-page introduction that attempts to summarise this population, beginning with award-winning titles and novels, covering the full range of fiction, non-fiction, and poetry, and concluding with ‘Odds and Ends’. Again, in social scientific terms, this is akin to setting out one’s methodology and highlights both the scope and the rigour of Datlow’s editorial efforts. As if to put sceptics like me in their place, she begins her summary by noting that thirteen of the twenty-three contributors have not appeared in previous instalments of this series and, indeed, the only authors with whom I was already familiar were Charles Wilkinson (a fellow TQF contributor), Stephen Volk, and Paul Tremblay. Datlow also summarises the contents in terms of the word count range of the twenty-two short stories and one poem, which I always find interesting as a writer and is 2,000 to 8,300. This raised another question for me, however, about an important part of the selection process. Given that the anthology includes poetry, I assume there is no lower end of word count, but what about the upper end? Genre magazines tend to use 7,500 words as the watershed between short stories and novelettes, which clearly puts the longer stories in the anthology in the latter category. Were all novelettes considered or was there a limit within that category – perhaps 9,000 or 10,000 words? It won’t matter to most readers, but because the summation was so thorough, I would like to have seen a brief discussion – list, even – of the selection criteria.

Instead of introducing each story, I’ll begin by saying that there were very few I didn’t enjoy and mention what, for me, were the highlights. My favourite was ‘Summer Bonus’ by Lee Murray, which was first published in another anthology, Beyond and Within Folk Horror. I’m wary of ‘folk horror’ because it seems to have become a fad, a catch-all-category buzzword used to increase sales as if it’s a new phenomenon, when the subgenre has been around for centuries and popular since, at least, the release of Robin Hardy’s tour de force, The Wicker Man, in 1973. Whatever one chooses to call ‘Summer Bonus’, it is an exemplary short story, one of those that lingers with you long after you’ve finished it. There was a tie for my second place, between David Nickle’s ‘Fancy Dad’ and Steve Kilby’s ‘Pages From a Diary’, both also first published anthologies (Northern Lights and Nosferatu Unbound respectively). I’m assuming that the latter, which is the diary of a vampire, is the poem to which Datlow refers because of its lineation. I’m not sure what term most accurately describes the work. If a ‘prose poem’ has the appearance of prose but is poetic in form, then Kilby’s text is the opposite, having the appearance of poetry but the formal qualities of narrative without being a narrative poem. That may sound like faint praise, but it’s compelling, consequential, and highly original. In the order they appear in the anthology, my other favourites were James Cooper’s ‘An Act of Sorrow’, Wilkinson’s ‘Davidson’s Son’, and ‘Robert Shearman’s ‘I Love the Very Flesh Off You’. These were first published in Glass Shatters Fist (a collection of Cooper’s fiction), Cthonic Matter Quarterly 5, and Skin: An Anthology of Dark Fiction. I’m tempted to comment on the fact that five of my six were all published in other anthologies or collections rather than magazines, but my own sample isn’t representative of the full contents of the volume.

I’ll conclude with a different reflection. Volume Seventeen is a superb anthology of horror fiction, well worth reading, and testimony to both Datlow’s editorial skills and dedication to the genre. I look forward to Volume Eighteen (which will cover 2025 and, I assume, be published in 2027) and hope that the series continues even longer than its predecessor. I read Volume Seventeen at the same time as Best Crime Stories of the Year Volume 4 (2024), edited by Anthony Horowitz, with the intention of alternating between the two. While I love Horowitz’s own fiction and have great respect for him as an author, I found the anthology (which I haven’t managed to finish yet) a little disappointing, with few stories standing out from the rest and only one whose plot and characters I can still remember. I wonder whether this is just idiosyncrasy on my part, a coincidence caused by my choice of anthologies, or an indication that, as far as short fiction goes, horror is in a far healthier state than crime. If short horror is more inventive, intricate, and intriguing than short crime at present, that is perhaps unsurprising given the distinct directions the two genres have taken in the last fifty years.

Saturday, 2 May 2026

Notes I Never Wrote – Rafe McGregor

 

A Note on Notes

When I realised I’d published twenty books in twenty years (or, more accurately, will have twenty published or ‘in press’ by the time the anniversary arrives in a few weeks), my next goal was to have all twenty available in one form or another. Thanks to a belated and reluctant engagement with Kindle, I’ve now done that, with the five books that were published as large print paperbacks from 2008 to 2011 available on Amazon as of last month. They are all short and belong to two trilogies of short books. The Captain Jackson crime and espionage thrillers were all published in 2008 (ignoring my two amateurish attempts at self-publishing): The Secret Policeman (a novella), The Secret Agent (a collection of six short stories, originally published from 2007 to 2008), and The Secret Service (another novella). The two Forgotten Stories short horror collections form a trilogy with John Hall’s Five Forgotten Stories (published by Theaker’s Paperback Library in March 2010): Eight Weird Tales (September 2010, tales originally published from 2007 to 2010) and Six Strange Cases (February 2011, two of the cases originally published in 2009). These have been available on Kindle since 2024.

As I was putting the finishing touches on The Secret Agent, I realised that the three short story collections were published before a habit I subsequently adopted in imitation of Stephen King, including notes as a postscript. I prefer this to a foreword as there’s no need to avoid spoilers and I love reading other writer’s notes because they often mention the inspiration or origin of the stories – something about which most writers (and many readers) are curious. I wrote a short introduction to Eight Weird Tales, where I identified Conan Doyle, M.R. James, Anthony Hope, and H.P. Lovecraft as my inspirations, but it was so dull that I left it out of the Kindle edition. Instead, I thought I’d present the notes I never wrote here, excluding those on the two Roderick Langham stories, which were collected in The Adventures of Roderick Langham (published by Theaker’s Paperback Library in 2017, complete with notes). That leaves all six stories from The Secret Agent, seven from Eight Weird Tales, and five from Six Strange Cases. 



The Secret Agent

Two: The Captain Jackson stories were all written in a two-year period from 2004 to 2006 and professionally published from 2007 to 2008. As such, they are my oldest work, fiction and nonfiction included, and full of the usual mistakes one associates with a novice author. ‘Two’ was my first published short story, appearing in Hardluck Stories at the beginning of 2007 and is the only one in this collection not to feature Jackson (though I made a weak attempt to frame it as what might now be called a spinoff). It was never intended to be part of the collection, but I needed a sixth story to include and the one I was working on, which would have seen Jackson in Boston, was taking too long to write. I started another one, set in Geneva, but didn’t finish that either and decided to use what I already had, i.e. ‘Two’. The inspiration for the story was something that nearly happened, didn’t, and made me think about what might have happened.

Clock Work: At the core of each of the stories in The Secret Agent is a single action scene and, in retrospect, I was very naïve to assume that writing these well would be enough to sell them for professional rates. The scene at the centre of this story was inspired by the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich by two Special Operations Executive agents, in Prague-Libeň in June 1942. I learned about it from a military history magazine that would inspire several short stories and articles, which I first read in a Starbucks in Oxford, which explains the setting. Heydrich was probably the most dangerous of all of Hitler’s inner circle and would later be the subject of a Roderick Langham memoir, The Naval Cadet. The story was also published as ‘Murder by Numbers’.

Contre Temps: Many of the locations in The Secret Agent (and The Secret Service) were places that my wife and I visited while on holiday in our first few years of living together. (We lived near an airport in the days of the 99p ticket.) This narrative was inspired by a disappointing trip to Quebec. (In fairness, Quebec was fine; it was Quebec City that was a disappointment.) ‘Contre Temps’ was the first time I tried something different with the Jackson short stories because the action scene at its core never happens: Megan misses Jackson in consequence of her monolingualism, which almost certainly works out better for both her and Ashley (yes, this is the spinoff connection). While I don’t think it’s the best, it is the most widely read of all the Jackson stories courtesy of its appearance in a trade paperback collection of crime fiction.

Fall Guy: I think it’s fair to say that most inspiration for stories, whether they end up being long or short, requires a minimum of two sources, a literal coincidence of some sort. In this case, the combination was a misadventure while skiing and reading Tess Gerritsen’s The Apprentice (2002), the second novel in her Rizzoli & Isles series. I can’t remember which came first, but it doesn’t matter because the second event resonated with the first and I had enough to start writing. Subsequently, I was lucky enough to meet Dr Gerritsen briefly. A clever, kind, charming woman who is very generous with her time and was treated appallingly by Alfonso Cuarón and Hollywood with regard to the blockbuster feature film, Gravity (2013). Her chapter in Hollywood vs. the Author (2018) is quite harrowing.

The Secret Agent: This is the longest Jackson short story at eight and a half thousand words and might be more accurately categorised as a novelette, i.e. somewhere in between a short story and a novella. ‘The Secret Agent’ is the first and only time I’ve set out to write a narrative of that length and it was also the first of all eight of the Jackson stories to be professionally published (The Secret Policeman and The Secret Service were both initially self-published, in 2005 and 2006 respectively). The scene at its core is a story told to me by a colleague some years before the writing and to this day I’m still not sure if he made it up or not. The coincidence that turned a scene into a story was the 7/7 bombings, during which my wife and I were in London (albeit very far from harm).

Hit and Miss: The last Jackson story to be written and published and the last in the chronology, which is: The Secret Policeman, ‘Clock Work’, ‘Contre Temps’, ‘Fall Guy’, ‘The Secret Agent’, and The Secret Service. The inspiration is the most banal of any of these notes. While possessed of many virtues, not the least of which is putting up with me for so long, my wife is indeed messy. She left a hammer outside the garage one day. I picked it up with thoughts of how it could have been used to break into the garage or house and then reversed direction, thinking how fortuitous it would have been if it had been left on the other side of a break-in. By the time this happened, I’d already been considering how many of Jackson’s enemies might want to interrupt his retirement and how they would go about it.


Eight Weird Tales

The Letters of Reverend Dyer: As will be apparent from both The Adventures of Roderick Langham and The Memoirs of Roderick Langham (forthcoming from Theaker’s Paperback Library), I’ve been fascinated by Whitby, the Yorkshire Coast, and North-East Yorkshire in its entirety for a long time. This story was inspired by Whitby, Lovecraft’s Cthulhu cycle, and Caitlín R. Kiernan’s ‘The Drowned Geologist (1898)’, which was first published in Shadows Over Baker Street: New Tales of Terror! in 2003. I spent a very enjoyable day researching it at the Whitby Museum, which was then and is still run by the Whitby Literary and Philosophical Society. ‘The Letters of Reverend Dyer’ was my first attempt at writing speculative fiction.

Fleet: The inspiration was a curious combination of unrelated things: my return to university as a mature student, James’ ghost stories, a comment I’d read about one of his stories (I can’t remember either which story or where I read the comment), and an interest in medieval military orders. Though I visited the location of the final scene, I couldn’t see any sign of the Templar priory at all and remain unsure as to whether I was in exactly the right place. After my wife and I moved to the East Riding of Yorkshire, I spent some time exploring the surrounds, but many of these excursions were conducted in haste and at a time when information on the internet was relatively limited and smartphones restricted to the rich.

The Signal Station: One of the locations I did manage to find and visited several times over many years of days and occasionally nights spent in Scarborough. Not the least of the fascinations of North-East Yorkshire for me is the Roman occupation, although very little evidence of it remains. The inspirations are Lovecraft again, the series of comics and graphic novels that feature the Irish hero Sláine MacRoth and were first published in 2000 AD in 1983 and in Warrior’s Dawn in 2005, and the first year of my postgraduate studies. I did attempt to visit all of the signal station sights in my travels, but – once again – can’t be certain if I wasn't in the wrong place for one or two of them. The story was also published as ‘The Chapel on the Headland’ and is revisited in ‘The Screaming Man’.

Devil’s Own: Another location I visited, though my tour of the Towton battlefield was very haphazard and probably missed at least one important site. While the UK’s most brutal battle can hardly be called banal, the coincidence that inspired the story was, simply, that either shortly before or shortly after my excursion, I saw a military history book with ‘blood-soaked soil’ in the title. (I can’t remember which title and I’m sure there are many anyway.) A more insightful observation might be that another of my fascinations with North-East Yorkshire is the way in which there is so much under the soil – foundations, fossils, gemstones, and…bones. The story was also published as ‘Black Mac Sween’ and is revisited in ‘The Red Trees’.

Spurn: The geography and history of Spurn (the Spurn peninsular) and Spurn Point (Spurn Head) are both intriguing and I won’t bore readers with either here. Like Towton, I know I found the right place but am less certain that I saw everything I came for. The location aside, the inspiration was a combination of several things: a pamphlet I picked up somewhere in the East Riding about the drowned city of Ravenser Odd, Mark Valentine’s notes on one of his Connoisseur short stories (I can’t remember where the notes were published), and some very shoddy historical research on my part. In 2022, the precise location of Ravenser Odd was discovered and there was an exhibition at the Hull History Centre in 2024. Unfortunately, by that time I was living on the other side of the country and wasn’t able to visit. The story was also published as ‘The Stones at Spurn Point’.

Murder in the Minster: This is a Ruritanian pastiche and its inspirations are: Hope’s originals, The Prisoner of Zenda (1894), Rupert of Hentzau (1895), and the lesser known The Heart of Princess Osra (1896); the various homages that have followed, including John Haythorne’s The Strelsau Dimension (1981) and John Spurling’s After Zenda (1995); and a website called The Ruritanian Resistance. If anyone notices a correspondence between Rassendyll and Bauer on the one hand and Forrester and Jackson on the other, it’s because this story could – and perhaps should – have been another Jackson outing. At the time of writing, I was disappointed with the lack of commercial success I was having and thought I’d try something different. The location is based on a visit to Howden Minster, which also appears in ‘Spurn’.

Letter from the Helmand: This is the most unlikely source of inspiration I can imagine and also the most shameful. I went through a brief stage of reading the autobiographies of retired generals, which were usually disappointing as most had prioritised promotion over action and most toed the party line in their narratives because they had too much to lose. One of my selections was It Doesn't Take a Hero: The Autobiography of General H. Norman Schwarzkopf (1992), which I read shortly before or after reading about the first combat death of a British soldier during the War in Afghanistan (in 2006). Schwarzkopf mentions a story he wrote while at West Point, in which he deliberately and cleverly conflated two wars nearly two millennia apart. I pretty much plagiarised the whole thing, compounding my crime by plagiarising Doyle, who begins his most famous series with a military doctor returning from…Afghanistan.


Six Strange Cases
 

The Short Spoon: This was originally intended to be the first in a mystery series that would feature a retired police detective and have more of a commercial appeal than the Jackson short stories. The problem was that even in its leanest version the story was a novelette, significantly limiting the paying markets to which it could be submitted. At about the same time, I started what was intended to be a noir novel, one that might end up as either a crime thriller with an occult atmosphere or an occult thriller with a detective protagonist. The retired detective mystery was absorbed into the Titus Farrow novel, which gave me about sixteen thousand words of work-in-progress. When my literary agent couldn’t sell Bloody Reckoning (eventually published by Lume Books in 2017), I suggested The Short Spoon, but she wasn’t interested in anything that crossed genres. I didn’t want to waste all that writing, however, and thought it could be published in a collection rather than a magazine, which was how Six Strange Cases was conceived.

Meet El Presidente: ‘The Facts of the Demon Barber’s Demise’ aside, ‘Meet El Presidente’ is probably my worst short story and its origin is at least partly responsible for that. In contrast, there is nothing wrong with the inspiration: over a decade, I kept coming across the phrase ‘el presidente’ in unusual and incompatible contexts (unusual if you don’t speak Spanish, which I don’t) and started thinking about whether there was a thematic link. I could have made a respectable narrative out of that idea given enough time, but I was in a rush to publish Six Strange Cases. So I combined the offcuts of The Short Spoon that I hadn’t used in ‘The Short Spoon’ with parts of an unfinished story that was called ‘Knight of the Black Cross’ and threw it all into something that was more pot than plot. All unfortunate because the inspiration was promising and ‘Knight of the Black Cross’ was shaping up to be one of my better tales.

The Month of the Wolf: Very obviously inspired by my many visits to and stays in Whitby and my longstanding interest in the Black Dog phenomenon. Less obviously, the story has its origins in a cycle of stories that begins with Lovecraft’s ‘The Haunter of the Dark’ (first published in Weird Tales in 1936), continues with Robert Bloch’s ‘The Shadow from the Steeple’ (first published in Weird Tales in 1950), and concludes (for now) with Hall’s Five Forgotten Stories. Like almost everything in this collection and much of what I was writing at the time, this was rushed to publication and I felt I’d once again wasted a promising premise. I was thus very pleased to have a revised and improved version, ‘The Barghest’, published several years later. I have a third version planned, though I doubt I’ll ever write it.

Blue Mail: Notwithstanding the Roderick Langham adventure in Six Strange Cases, this is the only story that was previously published. Notwithstanding a different Roderick Langham adventure, ‘Blue Mail’ is also the best short fiction I have written. That surprises me for at least two reasons. First, I’ve already explained the dubious origins of Farrow in my notes on ‘The Short Spoon’ and ‘Meet El Presidente’. He was my attempt to write noir, which is not my forte, and the first and third narratives in which he appeared were bits and pieces cobbled together from unfinished work. What were the chances this outing would be any better? Second, I have absolutely no idea what inspired ‘Blue Mail’ other than several pleasant visits to Cornwall and St Ives. What turns another pedestrian outing for Farrow into something that I hope is quite good is the ‘twist’ in the middle, who is blackmailing whom, and I just can’t remember how or why it came to me.

The Facts of the Demon Barber’s Demise: I’m pretty sure this is my worst short story. It was rejected everywhere I sent it, including by a publication that was specifically seeking absurd, nonsense, bizarre, or surreal stories (whose title escapes me now). It is also my only attempt to write flash fiction and that’s probably for the best. Having said all that it hardly seems to matter what my inspiration was, but I may as well finish the full set of notes. Once again, there was a coincidence and this particular combination was learning about Russell’s paradox (sets that are not sets of themselves) in a logic class shortly after watching Tim Burton’s Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007), which my wife enjoyed but I didn’t. No, I didn’t force her to read the story as payback and no, I still don’t understand Russell’s paradox.

Sunday, 22 February 2026

Forty Years of Stephen King – Rafe McGregor

Stephen King is one of a mere handful of authors to have sold hundreds of millions of books. Though he has written across multiple genres, he is best known for his horror fiction and more specifically as the author of: The Shining (1977), Carrie (1974), ’Salem’s Lot (1975), Misery (1987), Pet Sematary (1983), and his apocalyptic masterpiece, The Stand (1978, republished in 1990). King was born in Portland (Maine), in 1947, and will be turning eighty next year. He began writing fiction at a very young age and made his first professional sale, a short story called ‘The Glass Floor’, to Startling Mystery Stories in 1967, nearly sixty years ago. He is currently completing Other Worlds Than These, which is the final instalment of a trilogy that began with The Talisman in 1984, continued with Black House in 2001 (both of which were co-authored with the late Peter Straub), and is due for publication in October. My mother was a great fan of King so the house was full of his novels when I was growing up and I’ve been reading his work for about forty years now. I’ve also become an unreserved and unashamed fan…why?

Lots of reasons. First, I must give my mother credit for never forcing King on me. Unfortunately, she didn’t live long enough for me to thank her, but she clearly knew my teenage self very well; that my curiosity would be more of a motivation than any recommendation. Second, King seems like a really (and rarely) decent human being. At least from his public persona and autobiographical writing. His to-and-fro with Trump on Twitter was particularly entertaining. So are his responses to book burners. I could go on. Also, King doesn’t have to be that way – he has sufficient celebrity to be as obnoxious as he wants without losing his fanbase. Third, he has written the best book on writing that I’ve ever read and am ever going to read, titled, simply, On Writing (2000). As such, I regard him as a writer’s writer (whatever, precisely, that may mean). Fourth, in spite of all the money and fame, he’s an underdog, ignored and even despised by the literary establishment and academia until very recently and then recognised with reluctance. Even champions of genre fiction like S.T. Joshi seem to have taken great pleasure in deriding almost everything about his writing. I almost always agree with Joshi, but he tears King to pieces in The Modern Weird Tale: A Critique of Horror Fiction (2001), setting him up as a kind of anti-Ramsey-Campbell, who is represented as the second coming of Lovecraft. (I don’t object to the comparison between Campbell and Lovecraft, but to King as an inferior binary opposite.) While I’m not going to pretend that I’ve loved every word of his that I’ve read (on which, more below), given that, at the latest count, he’s published sixty-seven long and two hundred short works of fiction, there are bound to be at least some mediocre or subpar offerings. There are also, however, many great offerings and perhaps even a work of two of genius.

In spite of my lengthy acquaintance with and enjoyment of King’s oeuvre I’ve only very recently completed all six of the novels for which he is famous. Misery is my favourite, a great narrative that succeeds on multiple levels and is essential reading for anyone who enjoys books about writing and the writing life, whether fiction or nonfiction. The Shining is excellent, especially the effortless changes of perspective from father to mother to child and back again. This is King doing what he does best, exploring either the traditional or nuclear family in all its complexity of love, hate, joy, sorrow, comfort, and anxiety. At its most basic, The Shining is the tale of a haunted house, the house being a giant hotel isolated in the winter snows. I’ve seen the novel criticised for its lack of internal logic (a recurring complaint from King’s detractors), but as someone who pays a great deal of – probably too much – attention to such things, I don’t see the problem. The supernatural elements make sense, they move the plot along…what’s not to like? Carrie and Pet Sematary are competent and maybe even original outings in the horror genre, with King playing to another strength of his, the representation of the worlds of children and teenagers, but neither are favourites of mine. Salem’s Lot and The Stand were, regrettably, too long for me, which was a shame regarding the latter because I really wanted to like it. There just wasn’t enough story to sustain either novel all the way to the end and with respect to the former, I thought the short story ‘Jerusalem’s Lot’ (which was first published in Night Shift in 1978) far superior. It is probably not surprising that the two of the six I like the most are about writers and, more specifically, writers with addictions, as King reveals in his discussion of his own struggles with addiction in the autobiographical part of On Writing.

Surely this is faint praise if I’m recommending no more than two of King’s six most successful novels? I’m not alone in this assessment because in an interview in Far Out magazine in 2022, he listed his favourite five stories, only one of which is from the six: ‘Survivor Type’ (1982), Misery, Lisey’s Story (2006), ‘The Body’ (1982), and Billy Summers (2021). What is particularly interesting about this list is that only one of his favourites has a supernatural element (Lisey’s Story), much of which is presented with great subtlety. I think King is at his best without the supernatural and in his shorter work, albeit with several exceptions that prove the rule. My own list of favourites also includes only one of the six (mimicking King’s choice) and one other from his list: ‘Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption’ (1982), Misery, ‘Survivor Type’, ‘N.’ (2008), and Cycle of the Werewolf (1983). One novel, two novellas, and two short stories, in the first three of which the supernatural is absent. I was lucky enough to read ‘Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption’ before I saw the film (which I also enjoyed, but is not as good) and without any spoilers, both of which contributed significantly to my reading experience.

I think I’ve already justified my enthusiasm for both King and his work, but let me say one more thing to make this a genuine appreciation. His own list of favourites covers forty years of writing and mine twenty-five. Since his big break with Carrie in 1974, the quality of King’s work has remained consistent, in spite of the life-changing injuries he sustained when he was run over by a reckless minivan driver in 1999. Since then he has published, among others, Lisey’s Story, Just After Sunset (2008), The Outsider (2018), and Billy Summers. The first of these is an epic love letter to his wife, the second one of his best short story collections to date, the third an excellent occult detective story, and the fourth a great crime thriller. I hope there are more to come and I hope we’re both around for his eightieth birthday…

Friday, 23 January 2026

Fear Across the Mersey XXV: A Chill off the River | review by Rafe McGregor

Fear Across the Mersey by Ramsey Campbell

PS Publishing, hardback, £25.00, August 2024, ISBN 9781803943701


I’m partial to an afterword (or notes or a postface) in an edited collection, as they often shed light on either the sources of inspiration, creative process, or both (unlike introductions or prefaces, which are often redundant) – Stephen King’s notes are exemplary in this regard. In ‘A Chill off the River’, Campbell takes his readers on a tour of all of his Liverpool based fiction, both the short stories that appear here and the novels set in Merseyside. He includes some autobiographical comments and occasional self-assessments as well as some general reflections on what King calls ‘the craft’. Several of the latter are particularly interesting, such as the attempts of his publishers to dissuade him from setting stories in the North of England and concerns by the same that horror fiction had been consigned to history. A brief but fascinating read.

I enjoyed writing the rolling review and learned a lot about the geography of Merseyside, proving Samuel Johnson’s point about fiction ‘instructing by pleasing’ (he was actually referring to poetry). I had an idea that Campbell and King were two of the – probably the two – greatest horror writers of the last fifty years and thought they made an interesting pair for comparison. While they are the same age (Campbell is a year older) and both prolific writers of short and long fiction, King is a household name and Campbell a ‘fan favourite’. I think the difference in success is consequent on King being better known for his novels, which is itself a consequence of their early success as Hollywood adaptations, beginning with his first, Carrie (1974). In contrast, only three of Campbell’s novels have been filmed, all in Spanish. Like many others, I seem to have underestimated and underappreciated Campbell…Fear Across the Mersey has instructed me on the error of my ways.

Wednesday, 21 January 2026

Fear Across the Mersey XXIV: Wherever You Look | review by Rafe McGregor

Fear Across the Mersey by Ramsey Campbell

PS Publishing, hardback, £25.00, August 2024, ISBN 9781803943701


Maurice Lavater is a midlist genre fiction writer, with his Victorian supernatural thriller series about to reach its seventh instalment. He is hosting a reading of his work at a library when one of the attendees accuses him of plagiarism. I imagine this is a regular occurrence for those who have achieved commercial success, but what is especially interesting – and authentic – is Lavater’s reaction. After an initial denial, he begins to worry that he read something, forgot about it, and when it came back to him thought it was his own invention. This is, I think, a fear all writers share regardless of the extent of their success. Lavater begins searching for the text he was accused of plagiarising and discovers it is an obscure short story, which was only published once, in a similarly obscure anthology, and never reprinted. When he eventually finds it…I won’t ruin the twist in the tale!

Monday, 19 January 2026

Fear Across the Mersey XXIII: Still Hungry | review by Rafe McGregor

Fear Across the Mersey by Ramsey Campbell

PS Publishing, hardback, £25.00, August 2024, ISBN 9781803943701


The third masterpiece in a row from Campbell, following ‘The Rounds’ (the twenty-first in the collection) and ‘On the Tour’ (the twenty-second), this is a prose paeon to the thankless, demoralising, alienating, and at times dangerous work of security guards and to the impact that work has on one’s social and personal lives. If that sounds like faint praise, it really isn’t and it takes real skill to turn such a job into a compelling narrative and to deploy fiction as a means to the end of saying something meaningful about a job which is widely regarded as wholly uninteresting and either ignoble, distasteful, or both. Bertram is a security guard in a city centre department store...he stops a woman who is using her child as an accomplice from stealing clothes, then thinks he sees them committing suicide on a railway line and is haunted by the part he has played.